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 National Geoinformation Infrastructure
          of the Czech Republic - Preliminary View of Nemoforumby Milan Konečný and Dr Josef Hojdar
 Key words:  
 National Geoinformation Infrastructure of
          the Czech Republic - Preliminary View of Nemoforum1. Introduction
            Czech geospatial information community - Czech Association for
              Geoinformation (CAGI)Czech Office of Surveying, Mapping and Cadastre (COMSC)Nemoforum - link between public administration and private
              sector (professionals, firms, universities etc.)Working group on NGIINational information infrastructure
              in tne Czech Republic represented by programme and document
                State Information Policy. Action Plan supporting Public
                Administration activities 2. Geoinformation Systems
          and IT GIS - limits of development and use
            Study in frames of Czech Grant Agency - 
            
              Barriers and limits for development in GIS, perspectives 
              
                high costs (not too rational design and implementation,
                  qualified personal)slow transfer to digital forms of mapsinsufficient use of high IT for data acquisitionlimited access to national-wide databasesGI business and commerce as important part of economy not
                  yetlack of classification systemslack of quality evaluationlack of professionalsunclear position of geodata in legal systemconditions for use of geodata produced by public
                  administrationlimited knowledge of foreign approaches and results 3. National Geoinformation
          Infrastructure of the Czech Republic - state of art and perspectives
            National information infrastructure 
            
              Office for State Information SystemState Information PolicyCzech Forum for State information PolicyBasic theses of development of IS in public sector 
            Czech Geoinformation Infrastructure (NGII) 
            
              Cooperation of private and public sectorCzech Association for GeoinformationCzech Office of Surveying, Mapping and and CadastreAcknowledged by State Information Policy 4. Concept of NGII
            Part of National Information InfrastructureDeveloping in frames of the State Information Policy (NII)Technical conditions for geodata processing and geoinformation
              user oriented outputs 
            
              No deep problems, solved in frames of NII 
            Organizational, financial and other conditions influencing the
              access to geodata and geoinformation 
            
              unified approach on governmental level (or not ?)ownership of dataauthor´s copyrightsresponsibility for quality of datacooperation of public and private sectorfree accesscharging of data outputs - access by freedata supply - public service or not ?more changes in legislation necessary 
            
              spatial identification and spatial localizationDB of spatial identifierscadastral (1:1000), 1:10000 and 1:50000 maps, terrain model 
            Knowledge of existing datasets of geodata 
            
              metainformation systemsnational clearing house - MetaIS CAGI of geodatasetspurpose-oriented metaIS at different subjects 
            
              adoption of CEN and ISO standardsuser-oriented specific national standards - transfer formatsmetadata descriptionindirect reference system 
            Qualification of professionals 
            
              higher theoretical backgroundinternational contactstop scientific specialistsuniversity profiles - profiles of studentscontinuing professional programs 
            Knowledge level of users incl. potential 
            
              broad information campaigntypical ways of usesupport to economy, general education and better knowledge 5. International
          cooperation and contacts
            European programmesEUROGI, DG XIII and othersglobal and European activities (GSDI, EGII, Global Mapping,
              Digital Earth - 2003 in Prague ?)Agenda of Small Countriescoordination of all activities - more benefits to Czech
              authorities and subjects 6. Conclusions
            Need for National Geoinformation Infrastructure is obvious -
              NGII programme under development in frames of NemoforumBackground in State Information Policy (NII)Leading subjects - COMSC and CAGINot yet recognition of importance of GI industry and g-commerceInternational cooperation could speed up the development in CR 
 Milan KonečnýMasaryk University
 Brno
 CZECH REPUBLIC
 Dr. Josef HojdarRegionáini Informacni Systémy
 Italská 34
 CS-120 00 Prague 2
 CZECH REPUBLIK
 Tel. + 420 2 2225 0015
 Fax + 420 2 2225 2291
 E-mail: hojdar@mbox.vol.cz
 Both writers are representatives of the Czech Association for
          Geoinformation and the Nemoforum 21 June 2000
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